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Justicia L. (ACANTHACEAE) nel Cerrado Goiano - Valutazione della tossicità

Justicia L. (ACANTHACEAE) nel Cerrado Goiano - Valutazione della tossicità

Amanda Mendonça Domingos

53,66 €
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Editorial:
KS OmniScriptum Publishing
Año de edición:
2023
Materia
Farmacología
ISBN:
9786206552994
53,66 €
IVA incluido
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Il bioma del Cerrado presenta una ricca biodiversità di fauna e flora, ma il degrado delle formazioni vegetali dovuto a varie attività antropiche impattanti, come l’espansione della frontiera agricola, l’aumento della rete stradale e la crescita urbana, ha l’effetto di ridurre la diversità genetica delle specie. Tra le varie famiglie di piante che esistono nel bioma del Cerrado, spicca la famiglia delle Acanthaceae, con circa 275 generi e 3.167 specie. All’interno di questa famiglia, il genere Justicia comprende circa 2.000 specie e si caratterizza per essere il genere più grande di questa famiglia. Molte delle specie di questo genere sono utilizzate popolarmente e sono caratterizzate principalmente dalla presenza di alcaloidi, lignine, flavonoidi e terpenoidi, che sono composti responsabili del loro potenziale farmacologico. Tuttavia, per identificare realmente le specie del genere Justicia, è necessario effettuare un controllo morfoanatomico delle specie. Le specie appartenenti a questo genere sono utilizzate per trattare asma, tosse e bronchite, ma gli studi morfoanatomici e fitochimici di J. pectoralis sono ancora scarsi.

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