Inicio > Ciencias de la tierra, geografía, medioambiente, planificación > Ciencias de la tierra/geociencias > IMPACTOS SOCIOECONÓMICOS DAS INUNDAÇÕES EM TORNO DO LAGO VICTORIA, QUÉNIA, KISUMU
IMPACTOS SOCIOECONÓMICOS DAS INUNDAÇÕES EM TORNO DO LAGO VICTORIA, QUÉNIA, KISUMU

IMPACTOS SOCIOECONÓMICOS DAS INUNDAÇÕES EM TORNO DO LAGO VICTORIA, QUÉNIA, KISUMU

Ann Osio / Herine Ondolo

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Editorial:
KS OmniScriptum Publishing
Año de edición:
2023
Materia
Ciencias de la tierra/geociencias
ISBN:
9786206431565
59,14 €
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A história mostra que as pessoas se estabeleceram em torno das margens do Lago Vitória e utilizaram as suas águas para fins variados que incluem, mas não se limitam a, uso doméstico, comércio e agricultura. O objetivo deste estudo é identificar a tendência na expansão do lago ao longo dos anos com o objetivo de fazer recomendações para aliviar o impacto negativo das inundações.As imagens de satélite Sentinel foram obtidas a partir de fontes abertas da Internet e depois foram classificadas, levando a seis classes que compreendem: água, construída, herbácea, estradas, terra nua e vegetação lenhosa. O período estudado abrangeu os anos de 2019 a 2022. A partir das imagens de satélite, observa-se que a cobertura de água foi mais expansiva em 2021 em comparação com os outros anos. No ano de 2021, estava ocupando uma área de 584175600m2, este é um aumento significativo em relação ao ano de 2019, quando estava cobrindo, 559258200m2. No ano de 2022, registou-se uma redução da área coberta pela água, 583134300m2. A maioria das zonas inundadas situa-se ao longo das margens do lago.

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