Third Generation Jihad

For nearly a century, the Muslim Brotherhood has influenced political and religious life across the Middle East and beyond. Presenting itself as a movement of faith and public service, it has also developed durable institutions, international relationships, and an adaptable political strategy.Drawing on his upbringing in Egypt, his education at Al-Azhar University, and decades of research, Dr. Mark A. Gabriel examines the movement’s history, doctrine, organization, and changing centers of influence.Inside this book:• The intellectual foundations of the Muslim Brotherhood• Its institutions, affiliates, and financing across regions• The relationship between religious language and political strategy• Hamas, regional branches, and competing Islamist movements• The challenges facing democratic governments in Europe and North AmericaA documented examination shaped by scholarship, lived experience, and a commitment to democratic accountability.